The problem of lateral buckling of a free-supported wooden strip with a constant narrow cross-section loaded with concentrated force in the middle of the span is considered. In the study of lateral buckling of the beam was used energy method. For the case of load application in the center of gravity, the problem is reduced to a generalized secular equation. The dependence between the value of the critical force and the position of the point of application of the load is obtained. A linear approximating function is chosen for this dependence. The results obtained by the authors are compared with the analytical solution using Bessel functions and the numerical iterative method.
Keywords: thermal conductivity, finite element method, the steady-state temperature field, radiation-heat shield, thick-walled cylinders
Flat bending stability problem of constant rectangular transverse section wooden beam, loaded by a concentrated force in the middle of the span is considered. Differential equation is provided for the cases when force is located not in the center of gravity. The solution of the equation is generated numerically by the method of finite differences. For the case of applying a load at the center of gravity, the problem reduces to a generalized secular equation. In other cases, the iterative algorithm developed by the authors is implemented, in the package Matlab. A relationship is obtained between the value of the critical force and the position of the load application point. For this dependence, a linear approximating function is chosen. A comparison of the results obtained by the authors with an analytical solution using the Bessel functions is performed.
Keywords: flat bending stability, secular equation, finite difference method, iteration process
A constructive solution of the walls of wooden houses from round logs or a profiled beam, which is installed vertically (wooden element) is considered. It is proposed to arrange two longitudinal milled grooves of a rectangular shape located in the diametral plane of the section of the log for the installation of sheet plywood keys, which makes it possible to include in the joint work adjacent contiguous elements when working on bending from the plane of the wall. The variant of the strapping device, it is proposed to use metal rolling profiles of Channel and I-sections, connected with metal tube elements (box section) mounted in the corners of the frame.
Keywords: round log, profiled beam, sheet plywood keys, tubular section elements