In article results of long-term researches of manufactures of synthetic rubber and studying of technological processes are resulted. Dependence of durability of building designs on parameters of technological processes is established
Keywords: Technological process, durability of designs, the reasons of corrosion destructions
Сollector mm-wave load circuit of differential stages, as well as the optimization of Q-factor are considered. Optimization of the form of microstrip line in order to increase quality factor is shown. Differential line shorted at one end, at the resonant frequency in the operating mode of the standing wave. At the shorted end of the line voltage is at minimum level, while the current at the maximum, so losses are mainly due to the series resistance of the microstrip line. On the other side of the line, the current is minimized, and the voltage - maximum, so the parasitic losses associated with shunt conductance between the differential lines. This effect use for reducing line losses and increasing the Q-factor. To this end, at the shorted end of the line is necessary to increase the line width and the gap between them, and at the other end to reduce the width and gap.
Keywords: resonant circuit, SiGe, mm-wave, BiCMOS, monolithic integrated circuit
The article is dedicated to development of a mathematical model for evaluation of production assets in smart power grids state for decision support system. The results of equipment state evaluation can be used for prognosis of reliability of the asset and each of its components functioning for the time interval, for which various versions of technical solutions are considered.
Keywords: decision support system, state assessment, Smart Grid
In this paper we propose basic geometric, mass and electrical parameters of the element for collection of static electricity from the surface of the textile. This element is a reversible electrochemical charge storage system based on nanostructured nickel oxide and carbon cloth. Element has a planar structure, it is flexible, lightweight, safety and ergonomic. Proposed element can be used as a power source for the Microsystems technique in "smart clothes".
Keywords: "smart clothes", microsystems technique, static electricity, supercapacitor, composite material NiO/C
Tendencies of technological improvement of electronic chips led to reduction of their sizes, weight, development of functionality and decrease in power consumption. It allows us to discuss questions of developing renewable micro power sources which can provide power supply of autonomous microelectronic and micro circuitry systems for charge indication, paying attention to snow transfer, etc.
The purpose of the paper is researching a profile of electrostatic field potential in the mountain district which was estimated as a possible use as a renewable micro power source.
It is found out that on windward sides of snow relieves the potential of electrostatic field exceeds three times to a similar indicator for lee sides and is 80 V. The potential is 3,5kV on polymeric surfaces (Nylon, teflon).
Keywords: snow storming electricity, electrization, potential of electrostatic field, charge, the salting, the loaded particles of snow, innovation electronics, micro circuitry, renewable micro power sources.
This article deals with the unification of the elements of wood as on the principle of similarity with the material counterpart. Also estimated the economic benefits of the technical parameters of Glulam. As a result of optimizing the size of these elements. Unification is held on the main criterion of similarity bearing members with the solution graphically. Resulting in optimal size sections are then calculated the opportunity cost of production.
Keywords: unification, glued wooden structures
The coloration centres (CC) in crystals of rear earth gallium garnets (REGG): Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG), Gd3Sc1,6Ga3,4O12 (GSGG) и Nd3Ga5O12 (NGG) obtained by Chohraljskiy method, were investigated by methods of optical spectroscopy and spectral analysis in the wavelength range of 0,2-0,87 microns. In the case of keeping the samples under dark conditions, unstable CC were formed in the crystals of GGG and GSGG. The absorption maxima are at λmax1 = 0,243 m and λmax2 = 0,275 m at concentration of N ~ 1018 cm-3. It is suggested that the observed enlightenment is caused by the recharging of growth defects and occurring the energy levels in the band gap of garnets. It appears that these CC correspond to centres of O- holes, originated from gallium vacancies V3-Ga 3+ in tetrahedral and octahedral nots which form near clusters of [V3-Ga 3+ - V2+O2- ]
Keywords: color centers, rare earth gallium garnets, kristylly, Czochralski method, the crystal lattice
Piezoelectric ceramics on the basis of the phase of (1-x) PbTiO3-xPbZrO3 is the basis of most high-performance piezoelectric materials. Electrophysical and mechanical properties of these materials can vary widely in different ways. Traditional methods include changes in composition within the morphotropic region and doping. Now is the study of the influence of topical makrolegirovaniya the material properties of the PZT system. As a model system was selected phase of the PZT system, the compositions of which MO belong, one of which contains a dopant in the sublattice (A) and another - in the sublattice dopants (B). The studies established that one of the effective ways of varying the parameters piezomaterials may be the formation of solid solutions on the basis of two or more piezoelectric phases having different combinations of electrical parameters
Keywords: Piezoelectric ceramics, doping, kombinorovanie, pezofaza, piezo
There are principles that are included in the basis of common information space. The most of all principles are relevance, predictability, specific, response time, institutional, security. The article consider technical aspects such as the distribution of computing power on the basis of the properties of parallel processes, systems requirements (scalability, distribution), logistics principles of information flow, the implementation of the functions of information processes. The article describes the technical, economic and legal basis of common information space. Since railway trasnport includes a number of developments, the implementation uses the principles of reengineering such as optimality, adaptability, redundancy, rationality, vertical, horizontal, intensity etc ...
Keywords: common information space, principles, clustering, parallel computing, predictability, consistency, optimization
This paper presents the mathematical model for the construction of visual images of the intricate geometrical objects by means of computer graphics of transformed initial well-known surfaces. The transformed surfaces are a result of applying the mathematical transformations to the analytical representations of initial well-known classical surfaces such as plane, cone, cylinder, sphere, ellipsoid, etc. Graphical means of computer visualization of the geometrical objects is included in the previously developed software application “ArtMathGraph” (AMG). The AMG application provides the possibility to interactive combine the individual images into computer compositions of derivable intricate geometrical objects as computer models of technical, natural or architectural visual images.
Keywords: Mathematical Modeling, Analytical Surfaces, Computer Visualization
New mathematical model of complex moving one axoid along another for the case of one-sheet hyperboloid of revolution as fixed and moving axoids has been proposed. On the base of this model analytical development and computer graphics of the new kinematic ruled surfaces are realized.
Keywords: Mathematical Modeling, Computer Graphics, Kinematic Surfaces
Information about authors of issue №4 (2013)
Keywords: authors
Some of the issues of a system approach to the development of composite antifriction coatings and also the phase desordered condition of the surface are considered
Keywords: tribology system, structural-phase disordered condition , composite coating, friction
The paper shows the feasibility of using a current amplifier in the filters RF and microwave ranges. By analyzing the basic structure of the second-order level sufficient conditions for the efficient use of active elements. The examples of methodological nature and formulated conclusions of practical importance.
Keywords: RF filter, microwave filter, parametric sensitivity, current amplifiers, functional modeline setting
The results of the apparatus criticus of the innovative management analysis are presented from a problem-solving position of the results appraisal and work effectiveness of the personnel at different phases of the innovative process, the author's position is done to specify the main definitions and references.
Keywords: evaluation (appraisal) of the labour results, labour productivity(effectiveness), staff (personnel), management, innovation, innovative process and cycle, innovative activity