Zoning of territories is one of the mechanisms of real estate management. Economic analysis of real estate includes consideration of the problems of spatial – economic development of real estate which exists in specially organized space. Difference in land value, expressed through economic parameters of real estate, forms the basis of territorial – economic zoning, definition of cost equivalent of real estate objects. Global practice shows, that it is increase of land value as a result of zonal-territorial policy realization that leads to the maximal economic benefit. Only joint influence on real estate objects and their spatial environment сan provide the best social and economic results.
Keywords: Zoning of territories, real estate management, economic analysis, zonal-territorial policy realization, spatial – economic development of real estate
Regression models for evaluation of terminal operations and traffic flow on adjacent road network are defined. By means of microsimulation, the processing time for each vehicle at the each gate set limits the maximum values of the input rate, which causes the average queue length not exceeding the value of 2.5 car.
Keywords: microsimulation, maritime terminal, traffic flow, queue length, delays and waiting times
The especially the functioning of fluid catalytic cracking plant are considered. A mathematical model of a catalytic cracking plant is presented here. Implemented model identification based on experimental data. The predictive controller based on predictive control method for dynamic processes is developed. Effectiveness of the approach is confirmed by the results of catalytic cracking plant simulation.
Keywords: catalytic cracking, modeling, model predictive control, multivariate control system, optimization
Consider the use of management system of heating and ventilation plants in greenhouses, uniform distribution of heat and humidity in the area of biological objects, the use of an improved system of management regimes of the microclimate in the protected ground on the basis of programmable smart relays
Keywords: power consumption, temperature-humidity conditions, microclimate
The presented work extends the state-of-art of visualization construction simulations in three dimensions (3D). Classical computer graphics methods can be used to instrument construction models to automatically generate dynamic visualizations of any construction models. The visualization problem of FEM analysis is considered. A description is presented of programs of convertation and visualization of results of finite element method analysis of geodesic domes.
Keywords: simulation, computer graphics, geodesic domes, finite element method, convertation, visualization
The task of identification of defects in rods with different variants of fastening. In the basis of lies method parameter identification based on an analysis of the frequencies and parameters of natural modes of the structure. Built model of the rod design has defects fluctuations, using finite element of the complex
Keywords: Defect, damage, rod, the oscillations of the cantilever rod
Consensus problem involves a system of processes, some of which may be faulty. A fundamental problem of fault-tolerant distributed computing is for the reliable processes to reach a agreement on a same decision. One approach to achieving such agreement is for processes to vote and agree on the majority value. In the absence of faults, this works fine, but the vote even one faulty process can swing the outcome. In this paper we present some result of analysis of a mixed-failure model, where t processes may fail, b out of which is the Byzantine failures and remaining c is crash processes. In a asynchronous model of computation for several distributed problems it turns out that a collection of N processes can tolerate c crash failures if 2c < N, while robustness against b Byzantine failures requires 3b < N. Our algorithm rely on a weak definition of the Byzantine failures which disallows them act as a dead or a crash processes and can tolerate the 2(N – 2c)/3 failures.
Keywords: fault tolerance, distributed algorithms, asynchronous networks, byzantine failures
The possibilities of waveguide elements realization in the structure of multilayered integrated chips of centimeter and millimeter ranges with SIW (Substrate Integrated Waveguide)-technology application are considered. The approaches allowing effectively using in new structures the algorithms and techniques of the electrodynamic analysis and synthesis of passive devices on classical all-metal waveguides are offered. Advantages of use in SIW structure the waveguides of complex cross-section are considered on the example of the microwave band-pass filter.
Keywords: A.A. Gadzieva, V.V. Zemlyakov, S.V. Krutiev
The results of the heat transfer processes studies in the heat exchange borehole (BHE), equipped with coaxial collector in order to establish the influence of its design parameters, the properties of the rock mass, mode and duration of the coolant flow to the effective temperature difference. The resulting analytical equation for the effective temperature difference in the conditions of unsteady heat transfer experimentally verified in a lab BHE and can be used in the design of these BHE systems in specific geological and technical conditions. Use the resulting equation for the inverse calculation can be counted the diameter and the depth of the BHE, as well as the duration of the coolant circulation in the coaxial collector. The advantage of such approach is the consideration of the main factors that influence the of the effective temperature difference.
Keywords: borehole heat exchanger (BHE), effective temperature difference, coaxial collector, heat pump, low-potential energy
The article discusses the use of surface mats for thermoelectric heat treatment of concrete in the winter and complex additives. At the same destructive processes in the material does not occur and reduced thermal treatment.
Keywords: сoncrete thermoelectric mats complex chemical additives, heat treatment
The analysis of temperature dependence of frequencies of lines is conducted active in the spectrums of combination dispersion of perchlorate of natrium. The theory analysis of spectrums is conducted.
Keywords: Perchlorat of natrium, anion, spectrums of combination dispersion, phase change
Laboratory technology was developed to fabricate flexible piezocomposites with ferroelectric phase - polymers having signal reception factorv • gv 5000 • 10-15 m2 / N. The values of the given coefficient were achieved by switching from a probabilistic (spontaneous) percolation to a correlated one in the process of forming material. This made the production of 0-1–3 piezocomposites, in which a part of piezophase has 0 connectivity, and the other part – 1 connectivity possible. To improve the efficiency of piezocomposite polarization before their manufacturing the surface of piezophase particles, which were obtained by the partial destruction of the porous frameworks, was treated with coupling agent, which did not only improve the polymer adhesion to piezophase, but also allowed the removal of water from the particle surface. The latter effect reduced the value of interfacial conductivity, i.e. prevented the voltage drop of the polarizing field. Matching of polymer conductivity and piezoceramic particles by determining the optimal polarization temperature was carried out as well.
Keywords: piezocomposites, percolation, connectivity, electrophysical properties
Credit availability to construction sector entities determines for thin-capitalized construction firms the possibility of survival during the crisis and of efficient growth during the economic recovery. The main lenders for construction sector entities are commercial creditors (suppliers) and banks. Although their credit policies are similar, debt to commercial creditors dominate in the balance sheets of borrowers, because of customary business practices in construction industry and regulatory distinctions.
Keywords: information asymmetry, agency theory, trade credit
Provides a method of representation of the scheme of control and evaluation of concrete strength at the factory. The method does not require detailed text-th maintenance, differs with visibility and convenient for workers of the construction laboratories.
Keywords: Сontrol of the selling of concrete strength, the party of commodity concrete mixture, the party of the precast concrete and reinforced concrete, the required concrete strength
This article describes an algorithm for finding the linear functional quality that describes the order of preference on a set of technical systems. The basic idea, which implements the algorithm is to break the complex solutions of the preference (for many variables) into a number of simple solutions (in pairs of variables), followed by a formal synthesis of the overall solution.
Keywords: The algorithm for finding the linear functional quality of the order of preference on a set of technical systems, formal synthesis, the numerical value of the degree of competence of the individual experts