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  • Operando dynamics of the nanoscale atomic and electronic structure of materials for hydrogen storage

    We have carried out the analysis on the scientific and technological literature on methods of calculation and analysis of the x-ray diffraction, x-ray absorption and Raman spectra used to analyse the structure of the materials for hydrogen storage under realistic operating conditions. The simulations were carried out for the series of small palladium nanoclusters with embedded hydrogen. Multiscale computer modelling was used to simulate the dynamics of structure of the materials during charge/discharge phases.

    Keywords: hydrogen storage, XANES, x-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, fuel cell

  • Re-entrainment decrease in electrocyclone

    The article presents the results of experimental research of the re-entrainment reduction in the electrocyclone. The authors shows an increase in the collection efficiency of ash up to 99.5% and reduction of entrainment in 4 times when profiled elements was install  on collection electrode surface

    Keywords: gas dust cleaning, electrocyclone, re-entrainment, collection efficiency, ash from thermal power plants

      The proposed approach to the study of social engineering systems to meet all their basic features. Blurred structure of social engineering system reflects the fuzzy cognitive model; Fuzzy connection effectively evaluated using weights Fishburne; "blur" element values system and its functioning is overcome by introducing linguistic variables and their term-set fuzzy classifiers.  

    Keywords: system analysis, poorly structured and poorly formalizable processes, sociotechnical systems, fuzzy cognitive modeling

      Questions contact ruled developable surfaces along their common generator. The properties of such surfaces and their striction for the initial order of contact. The obtained results can be used as a basis for engineering design of complex engineering ruled surfaces, consisting of segments of line, docked on the conditions of contact.

    Keywords: ruled surface, the order of contact, the dual vector differences, ruled strips

      The article describes the best ways spline interpolation trajectories of angular movement in the key points for solving motion control rd to the prediction of the external load. As benchmarks we examine the accuracy of the approximation of the drive and the complexity of calculation of coefficients of splines.

    Keywords: Trajectory, Lagrange splines, splines Ferguson, interpolation

    In this paper the mathematical model of automatic positional hydrodrive of actuators machines with hydraulic control circuit of high efficiency original design. The model is formed with a view of the developed structure of the hydraulic drive and control system comprises three subsystems: a mechanical, hydraulic and control. Using the software package Matlab 2012 investigated position loop is characteristic of the rotary mechanism for the technological equipment according to the criteria of speed and accuracy.

    Keywords: mathematical modeling, position hydrodrive, the control of unit, accuracy, high-speed performance

  • Theory and practice of activation of the work electrocoagulator with bulk anodes

    The treatment of electroplating wastewater in electrocoagulator with bulk anodes has been described. Passivation and depassivation in metal shavings process chemistry has been analyzed.

    Keywords: water treatment, electroplating wastewater, activation, electrocoagulator, electrode, passivation

  • Modeling and analysis of the demand for new transport network improving objects

    When introducing a new facility to improve the transport network, there are appear many risks. The priority is the financial riskbecause core funding for these projects comes from private organizations. Careful calculation of demand is an integral part of the development project. For the effective analysis of the transport network since the project requires a conscientious approach to the latest technology.

    Keywords: Transport network: improving objects, Transport network, Demand for transport routes, Traffic flow, Mathematical modeling of demand

  • Rheology salt massif with a spherical cavity

    This article is related to technological problems of cavities with kamufletnyh explosions, during which the temperature in the cavity greatly exceeds the initial temperature of the array. Often these cavities are created in an array of rock salt. Because the salt even at light loads demonstrate expressive flow properties, it is interesting solution to the problem of creep salt massif with a cavity under the action of a force (pressure inside the cavity and the pressure of the soil), and thermal loads.

    Keywords: heterogeneity, creep, highly elastic deformation, hydrochloric array coupling equation, the integral relations

  • The interferometric system interface definition of the relative coordinates of radio-emitting objects

      The paper contains a mathematical formulation of the problem of synthesis interferometric determination of the relative coordinates of the radio-emitting objects. Option structural implementation of the interface for it to work in real-time microcomputer-based system of passive location proposed. Version of the algorithm operation interface includes a primary carrier detect and calculate the phase difference between the received signals was proposed. Hardware requirements are formulated its implementation.

    Keywords: interface structure, the coordinate, algorithm, the interferometer, radio-emitting objects

  • the dependence of the column’s relatively carrying capacity on the relatively eccentricity

    "The results of the computational experiment, Show, that the dependence of the relatively carrying capacity on the relatively eccentricity is almost independent on the reinforcement Ratio or on and concrete type. "

    Keywords: High- Strong concrete, self-compacting concrete, modulus of elasticity, column.

  • High-frequency selective amplifier and band-pass filters in CMOS transistor SiGe process technology

      The paper offers a solution to the general problem of circuit synthesis for n-MOS transistor level band pass filter based on current amplifier with a limited transmission coefficient. The possibility of optimal choice of the parametric compromise. The results of modeling circuit in Cadence Virtuoso environment component-based workflow SGB25VD.

    Keywords: CMOS transistor, a band pass filter, a selective amplifier, system on chip, gain, voltage-to-current

  • Own compensation of noise of voltage reference in continuous compensatory stabilizers

      The paper discusses architecture of stabilizers, which realize the effect of own noise compensation of reference voltage. Circuits with own compensation of noise allow to reduce the noise in comparison with the classical circuits at a small values of the correction capacitor. A mathematical analysis of the proposed circuit is given. The results are confirmed by computer simulation in Cadence using transistors model of 0.6 um BiCMOS process technology.

    Keywords: voltage stabilizer, noise, system on chip, BiCMOS technology, computer modeling, proper compensation

  • Radiation-resistant measuring amplifier based multidifferential input stages

      The paper presents a functional diagram multidifferential operational amplifier, which in contrast to conventional operational amplifiers, has some inverting and non-inverting inputs, and provides a relatively high input voltage limit. Application of basic common-mode feedback signal allowed increasing CMRR voltage on both channels. The use of additional passive components in the emitter circuit of the multidifferential cascade possible to increase the voltage limit of the operational amplifier, the rate of increase of its output voltage to provide high accuracy ratio of the transmission channel and to improve the stability of the corresponding parameters of measuring devices based on multidifferential operational amplifier.

    Keywords: system-on-chip, input stage, radiation, amplifier, analog-to-digital converter, bipolar transistor, field transistor

  • Interaction of conical punch with nonhomogeneous base

    Consider the problem the interaction of conical punch with soil base. A scheme of partition the study area into finite elements, The formulation problem, boundary conditions, allowing the equation. Presents some results the calculations.

    Keywords: conical punch, foundation, base, axisymmetric problem, stress, displacement.